DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION



ENGINE WARNING LAMP (CHECK ENGINE LAMP)



If an abnormality occurs in any of the following items related to the Multipoint Fuel Injection (MPI) system, the engine warning lamp will illuminate.If the lamp remains illuminated or if the lamp illuminates while the engine is running, check the diagnosis code output.The lamp illuminates for approximately 5 seconds to check for burnt-out bulb after the ignition key is turned to the ON position.

ENGINE WARNING LAMP INSPECTION ITEMS
P0031
Right bank oxygen sensor (front) heater circuit low input
P0032
Right bank oxygen sensor (front) heater circuit high input
P0037
Right bank oxygen sensor (rear) heater circuit low input
P0038
Right bank oxygen sensor (rear) heater circuit high input
P0051
Left bank oxygen sensor (front) heater circuit low input
P0052
Left bank oxygen sensor (front) heater circuit high input
P0057
Left bank oxygen sensor (rear) heater circuit low input
P0058
Left bank oxygen sensor (rear) heater circuit high input
P0102*
Air flow sensor circuit low input
P0103*
Air flow sensor circuit high input
P0107
Manifold absolute pressure sensor circuit low input
P0108
Manifold absolute pressure sensor circuit high input
P0112*
Intake air temperature sensor circuit low input
P0113*
Intake air temperature sensor circuit high input
P0117*
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit low input
P0118*
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit high input
P0122*
Throttle position sensor (main) circuit low input
P0123*
Throttle position sensor (main) circuit high input
P0125*
Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control
P0131
Right bank oxygen sensor (front) circuit low voltage
P0132
Right bank oxygen sensor (front) circuit high voltage
P0133
Right bank oxygen sensor (front) circuit slow response
P0134*
Right bank oxygen sensor (front) circuit no activity detected
P0137
Right bank oxygen sensor (rear) circuit low voltage
P0138
Right bank oxygen sensor (rear) circuit high voltage
P0151
Left bank oxygen sensor (front) circuit low voltage
P0152
Left bank oxygen sensor (front) circuit high voltage
P0153
Left bank oxygen sensor (front) circuit slow response
P0154*
Left bank oxygen sensor (front) circuit no activity detected
P0157
Left bank oxygen sensor (rear) circuit low voltage
P0158
Left bank oxygen sensor (rear) circuit high voltage
P0171
Right bank abnormal fuel system (lean)
P0172
Right bank abnormal fuel system (rich)
P0174
Left bank abnormal fuel system (lean)
P0175
Left bank abnormal fuel system (rich)
P0201
No. 1 injector system
P0202
No. 2 injector system
P0203
No. 3 injector system
P0204
No. 4 injector system
P0205
No. 5 injector system
P0206
No. 6 injector system
P0222*
Throttle position sensor (sub) circuit low input
P0223*
Throttle position sensor (sub) circuit high input
P0300**
Random/multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0301**
No. 1 cylinder misfire detected
P0302**
No. 2 cylinder misfire detected
P0303**
No. 3 cylinder misfire detected
P0304**
No. 4 cylinder misfire detected
P0305**
No. 5 cylinder misfire detected
P0306**
No. 6 cylinder misfire detected
P0335*
Crank angle sensor system
P0340*
Camshaft position sensor system
P0421
Warm Up Catalyst Malfunction (right bank)
P0431
Warm Up Catalyst Malfunction (left bank)
P0443
Purge control solenoid valve system
P0489
Exhaust gas recirculation valve (stepper motor) circuit malfunction (Ground short) <Except vehicles for Russia>
P0490
Exhaust gas recirculation valve (stepper motor) circuit malfunction (Battery short) <Except vehicles for Russia>
P0603*
EEPROM malfunction
P0606*
Engine-ECU main processor malfunction
P0630*
Chassis number not programmed
P0638*
Throttle valve control servo circuit range/performance problem
P0642*
Throttle position sensor power supply
P0657*
Throttle valve control servo relay circuit malfunction
P1020
Mitsubishi innovative valve timing electronic control system (MIVEC) performance problem
P1021
Oil feeder control valve system
P1233*
Trustful check throttle position sensor (main)
P1234*
Trustful check throttle position sensor (sub)
P1235*
Trustful check air flow sensor
P1236*
A/D converter
P1237*
Trustful check accelerator pedal position sensor
P1238*
Air flow sensor trustful for torque monitoring
P1239
Trustful check engine speed
P1241
Torque monitoring
P1590*
A/T-ECU to engine-ECU communication error in torque reduction request
P1603*
Battery backup circuit malfunction
P1676*
Variant coding system
P2100*
Throttle valve control servo circuit (open)
P2101*
Throttle valve control servo magneto malfunction
P2122*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main) circuit low input
P2123*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main) circuit high input
P2127*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (sub) circuit low input
P2128*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (sub) circuit high input
P2135*
Throttle position sensor (main and sub) range/performance problem
P2138*
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main and sub) range/performance problem
P2228*
Barometric pressure sensor circuit low input
P2229*
Barometric pressure sensor circuit high input
P2252
Oxygen sensor offset circuit low voltage
P2253
Oxygen sensor offset circuit high voltage
U0101*
A/T-ECU time-out
U0141*
ETACS-ECU time-out
note After the engine-ECU has detected a malfunction, the engine warning lamp illuminates when the engine is next turned on and the same malfunction is re-detected. However, for items marked with a "*" in the diagnosis code number column, the engine warning lamp illuminates only on the first detection of the malfunction.
note For the items marked with a "**", see the following: If the misfire causes the damaged catalyst, the engine-warning lamp illuminates only on the first detection of the malfunction. If the misfire causes exhaust-gas related faults, the engine warning lamp illuminates when the engine is next turned on and the same malfunction is re-detected.
caution The engine warning lamp continuously illuminates when the engine-ECU malfunctions.

METHOD OF READING AND ERASING DIAGNOSIS CODES


Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - Diagnosis Function .

DIAGNOSIS IN DIAGNOSIS SENSITIVITY-UP MODE


When the diagnosis sensitivity-up mode is selected in M.U.T.-III, the engine-ECU illuminates the engine warning lamp and enters into the mode to store the corresponding diagnosis code upon detecting a failure. Time for judgment from occurrence of a malfunction to storing of a diagnosis code is shortened (from 4 seconds to 1 second).This function reduces work for checking a malfunction phenomenon and repair completion after repair. To return to the sensitivity standard mode after selecting the diagnosis sensitivity-up mode, it is necessary either to turn the ignition key to "LOCK" (OFF) or to reselect the sensitivity standard mode on M.U.T.-III. The diagnosis codes and freeze frame data stored in the sensitivity-up mode are automatically erased when the mode is returned to the sensitivity standard mode. If they are needed, record them beforehand.
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
  1. Connect M.U.T.-III and switch the diagnosis mode of the engine-ECU to the diagnosis sensitivity-up mode to perform a test run.
  2. Read the diagnosis code and repair the malfunctioning part.
  3. Select the sensitivity standard mode on M.U.T.-III or turn the ignition switch to the ON position again after turning it to "LOCK" (OFF) position once.
    note When the ignition switch is turned to the "LOCK" (OFF) position, the engine-ECU switches the diagnosis mode from diagnosis sensitivity-up mode to diagnosis standard mode.

INSPECTION WITH M.U.T.-III SERVICE DATA AND ACTUATOR TEST


Reading service data or performing an actuator test using M.U.T.-III enables you to check the vehicle body harnesses and components for abnormalities.Sensor input or output to the actuator can be displayed in numerical values or graphs in the service data while in the actuator test the actuator can be forced to drive (ON/OFF driving in the specified time).
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
  1. Connect M.U.T.-III to perform inspection with the service data and actuator test function.
  2. If any abnormality is found, inspect and repair vehicle body harnesses and components.
  3. After repair, check that input and output have returned to normal.
  4. If a failure code which is caused by inspection and repair work is generated, erase the failure code.
  5. Disconnect M.U.T.-III and perform a test run to check that the malfunction phenomenon is resolved.

CHECKING FREEZE FRAME DATA





List of display items of freeze frame data
Item No.
Data Item
Unit·Condition
AA*2
Air flow sensor
g/s
AB*2
Throttle position sensor (main)
%
BA*2
Target exhaust gas recirculation <Except vehicles for Russia>
%
BB*2
Barometric pressure sensor
kPa
BC
Relative throttle position sensor
%
BD
Throttle position sensor (sub)
%
BE
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main)
%
BF
Accelerator pedal position sensor (sub)
%
C0*2
Fuel system status 1

  • CL (closed loop)*3
  • OL (open loop)*4
  • OL - Drv (open loop-drive condition)*5
  • OL -Fault (open loop-system failure)*6
  • CL -Fault (closed loop-system failure)*7

C1*2*8
Fuel system status 2

  • CL (closed loop)*3
  • OL (open loop)*4
  • OL - Drv (open loop-drive condition)*5
  • OL -Fault (open loop-system failure)*6
  • CL -Fault (closed loop-system failure)*7

C2*2
Calculated load valve
%
C3*2
Engine coolant temperature sensor
°C
C4*2
Short term fuel trim 1
%
C6*2
Long term fuel trim 1
%
C8*2*8
Short term fuel trim 2
%
CA
Long term fuel trim 2
%
CC*2
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
kPa
CD*2
Crank angle sensor
r/min
CE*2
Vehicle speed
km/h
CF*2
Advance ignition
°CA
D0*2
Intake air temperature sensor
°C
D1*2
Time since engine running*8
sec
D6*2
Purge solenoid duty
%
D8
Power supply voltage
V
D9
Absolute load value
%
DA
Target equivalence ratio
-
DB
Intake air temperature sensor
°C
DC
Throttle actuator
%
note *1Accumulated time from malfunction detection up to now
note *2: Select "Special Function" from the menu screen of M.U.T.-III and then select "Freeze Frame Data" to see these data.However, when malfunctions of multiple systems are detected, the data is stored only for one item first detected.
note *3: Condition in which oxygen sensor signals are fed back to the engine-ECU for controlling fuel
note *4: Condition in which fuel is controlled without oxygen sensor signals being fed back to the engine-ECU because the condition to shift to the closed loop is not met.
note *5: Condition of open loop due to acceleration and deceleration driving
note *6: Condition of open loop due to system failure
note *7: Condition of closed loop due to system failure
note *8: Time between engine start and malfunction detection

FAIL-SAFE AND BACKUP FUNCTION




List of fail-safe and backup function items
Malfunction item
Control content during malfunction
Air flow sensor

  • Reads the injector basic drive time and basic ignition timing from the preset map using throttle position sensor signals and engine speed signals (crank angle sensor signals).

Manifold absolute pressure sensor

  • Does not correct the injector drive time corresponding to inlet manifold vacuum pressure.
  • Does not control exhaust gas recirculation <Except vehicles for Russia>.

Intake air temperature sensor
Controls as if the intake air temperature is 25°C.
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Controls as if the engine coolant temperature is 80°C. (Continues this control until the ignition switch is turned to the "LOCK " (OFF) position even if sensor signals return to normal.)
Throttle position sensor (main)

  • Controls throttle valve position using throttle position sensor (sub) signals.
  • Treats as if the accelerator pedal depressed amount is approximately half opening.
  • Prohibits engine speed feedback control.
  • Cuts off fuel when the engine speed exceeds 3,000 r/min.
  • Stops electronic control throttle valve system to control engine output if throttle position sensor (sub) fails.
  • Prohibits the operation of auto-cruise control <Vehicles with auto-cruise control>.

Oxygen sensor (front)
Does not control air-fuel ratio closed loop.
Oxygen sensor (rear)
Controls air-fuel ratio closed loop using only oxygen sensor (front) signals.
Misfire detection
The engine-ECU stops supplying fuel to the cylinder with the highest misfire rate if a misfire that could damage the catalytic converter is detected.
Ignition coil (power transistor)
Shuts off fuel injection to damaged coil cylinders.
Accelerator pedal position sensor (main)

  • Detects accelerator pedal depressed amount using throttle position sensor (sub) signals. Treats as if it is approximately half of what it is when normal.
  • Cuts off fuel when the engine speed exceeds 3,000 r/min.
  • Stops electronic control throttle valve system to control engine output if accelerator pedal position sensor (sub) fails.
  • Prohibits the operation of auto-cruise control <Vehicles with auto-cruise control>.

Throttle position sensor (sub)

  • Controls throttle valve position using throttle position sensor (main) signals.
  • Treats as if the accelerator pedal depressed amount is approximately half opening.
  • Cuts off fuel when the engine speed exceeds 3,000 r/min.
  • Stops electronic control throttle valve system to control engine output if throttle position sensor (main) fails.
  • Prohibits the idle speed control from learning.
  • Prohibits the operation of auto-cruise control <Vehicles with auto-cruise control>

Ignition coil (power transistor)
Shuts off fuel injection to misfiring cylinders.
Camshaft position sensor

  • Controls by continuing the condition before malfunction determination.
  • Cut off fuel after the lapse of 4 seconds from malfunction detection. (In the case, however, when No. 1 cylinder top dead center has never been detected after the ignition switch is turned ON)

Detonation sensor
Fix the ignition timing with an allowance against detonation.
Alternator FR terminal
Prohibits alternator output suppression control against current consumers. (Operates as a normal alternator.)
Oil feeder control valve

  • Does not control variable valve timing.
  • Cuts off fuel when the engine speed exceeds 5,000 r/min.

Throttle valve control servo
Stops electronic control throttle valve system to control engine output.
Throttle valve position feedback
Stops electronic control throttle valve system to control engine output.
Communication between throttle valve control microcomputer and engine control microcomputer

  • Treats as if the accelerator pedal depressed amount is approximately half of what it is when normal.
  • Cuts off fuel when the engine speed exceeds 3,000 r/min.

Accelerator pedal position sensor (sub)

  • Detects accelerator pedal depressed amount using throttle position sensor (main) signals. Treats as if it is approximately half of what it is when normal.
  • Cuts off fuel when the engine speed exceeds 3,000 r/min.
  • Stops electronic control throttle valve system to control engine output if accelerator pedal position sensor (main) fails.