INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14: The PTC heater does not work. <Diesel engine>




COMMENTS ON TROUBLE SYMPTOM


If the PTC heater does not work when the following conditions are met, the PTC heater, PTC heater relay, heater control panel or A/C control panel, or wiring harness, connector(s) may be defective.

  • Blower knob: Other than OFF
  • The engine is running.
  • The engine coolant temperature is 77°C or lower.
  • Temperature adjustment knob: MAX HOT
  • During low-electric load conditions

PROBABLE CAUSES



  • Malfunction of the PTC heater
  • Malfunction of the PTC heater relay1
  • Malfunction of the PTC heater relay2
  • Malfunction of the PTC heater relay3
  • Damaged wiring harness or connectors
  • Malfunction of the heater control panel or A/C control panel

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE


STEP 1. M.U.T.-III diagnosis code


Check that the air conditioner has not set a diagnosis code.

Q. Is the diagnosis code set?

Carry out the diagnosis code procedures. Refer to .
Go to Step 2.

STEP 2. M.U.T.-III other system’s diagnosis code


Check that the ETACS-ECU has not set a diagnosis code.

Q. Is the diagnosis code set?

Carry out the diagnosis code procedures. Refer to GROUP 54A, ETACS-ECU .
Go to Step 3.

STEP 3. Connector check: A-29X PTC heater relay1 connector, A-36X PTC heater relay2 connector and A-28X PTC heater relay3 connector


Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 4.
Repair the connector concerned.

STEP 4. Check the PTC heater relay1, 2 and 3.


Refer to .

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 5.
Replace the PTC heater relay1, 2 or 3.

STEP 5. Connector check: C-06 PTC heater connector and C-237 heater control panel or C-216 A/C control panel connector


Q. Is the check result normal?


    Go to Step 6.
Repair the connector concerned.

STEP 6. Measure the voltage at C-06 PTC heater connector.


(1)Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Ignition switch: ON
(3)Disconnect the connector C-237 heater control panel or C-216 A/C control panel and earth terminal 4.
(4)Voltage between terminal 2 and body earth
OK: System voltage

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 13.
Go to Step 7.

STEP 7. Measure the voltage at A-29X PTC heater relay1 connector.


(1)Remove the relay, and measure at the relay side.
(2)Voltage between terminal 2 and body earth
OK: System voltage

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 9.
Go to Step 8.

STEP 8. Check the wiring harness between A-29X PTC heater relay1 connector terminal No. 2 and fusible link (40) connector.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.
note Prior to the wiring harness inspection, check glow control relay connector A-34X, and repair if necessary.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 9. Measure the voltage at A-29X PTC heater relay1 connector.


(1)Remove the relay, and measure at the relay side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" earth position.
(3)Voltage between terminal 3 and body earth
OK: System voltage

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 11.
Go to Step 10.

STEP 10. Check the wiring harness between A-29X PTC heater relay1 connector terminal No. 3 and C-417 ETACS-ECU connector terminal No. 5.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.
note Prior to the wiring harness inspection, check intermediate connector C-127, and repair if necessary.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 11. Check the wiring harness wires between C-06 PTC heater connector terminal No. 2 and A-29X PTC heater relay1 connector terminal No. 4.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 12.
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 12. Check the wiring harness between A-29X PTC heater relay1 connector terminal No. 1 and C-237 heater control panel or C-216 A/C control panel connector terminal No. 4.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.
note Prior to the wiring harness inspection, check intermediate connector C-128, and repair if necessary.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 13. Measure the voltage at C-06 PTC heater connector.


(1)Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Ignition switch: ON
(3)Disconnect the connector C-237 heater control panel or C-216 A/C control panel and earth terminal 3.
(4)Voltage between terminal 1 and body earth
OK: System voltage

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 20.
Go to Step 14.

STEP 14. Measure the voltage at A-36X PTC heater relay2 connector.


(1)Remove the relay, and measure at the relay side.
(2)Voltage between terminal 4 and body earth
OK: System voltage

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 16.
Go to Step 15.

STEP 15. Check the wiring harness between A-36X PTC heater relay2 connector terminal No. 4 and fusible link (41) connector.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 16. Measure the voltage at A-36X PTC heater relay2 connector.


(1)Remove the relay, and measure at the relay side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" earth position.
(3)Voltage between terminal 1 and body earth
OK: System voltage

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 18.
Go to Step 17.

STEP 17. Check the wiring harness between A-36X PTC heater relay2 connector terminal No. 3 and C-417 ETACS-ECU connector terminal No. 5.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.
note Prior to the wiring harness inspection, check intermediate connector C-127, and repair if necessary.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 18. Check the wiring harness wires between C-06 PTC heater connector terminal No. 1 and A-36X PTC heater relay2 connector terminal No. 2.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 19.
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 19. Check the wiring harness between A-36X PTC heater relay2 connector terminal No. 1 and C-237 heater control panel or C-216 A/C control panel connector terminal No. 3.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.
note Prior to the wiring harness inspection, check intermediate connector C-128, and repair if necessary.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 20. Measure the voltage at C-06 PTC heater connector.


(1)Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Ignition switch: ON
(3)Disconnect the connector C-237 heater control panel or C-216 A/C control panel and earth terminal 5.
(4)Voltage between terminal 3 and body earth
OK: System voltage

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 27.
Go to Step 21.

STEP 21. Measure the voltage at A-28X PTC heater relay3 connector.


(1)Remove the relay, and measure at the relay side.
(2)Voltage between terminal 4 and body earth
OK: System voltage

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 23.
Go to Step 22.

STEP 22. Check the wiring harness between A-28X PTC heater relay3 connector terminal No. 4 and fusible link (41) connector.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 23. Measure the voltage at A-28X PTC heater relay3 connector.


(1)Remove the relay, and measure at the relay side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" earth position.
(3)Voltage between terminal 3 and body earth
OK: System voltage

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 25.
Go to Step 24.

STEP 24. Check the wiring harness between A-28X PTC heater relay3 connector terminal No. 1 and C-417 ETACS-ECU connector terminal No. 5.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.
note Prior to the wiring harness inspection, check intermediate connector C-127, and repair if necessary.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 25. Check the wiring harness wires between C-06 PTC heater connector terminal No. 3 and A-28X PTC heater relay3 connector terminal No. 3.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 26.
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 26. Check the wiring harness between A-28X PTC heater relay3 connector terminal No. 2 and C-237 heater control panel or C-216 A/C control panel connector terminal No. 5.



  • Check the power supply line for open circuit.
note Prior to the wiring harness inspection, check intermediate connector C-128, and repair if necessary.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 27. Connector check: C-07 PTC heater connector


Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 28.
Repair the connector.

STEP 28. Resistance measurement at C-07 PTC heater connector.


(1)Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Continuity between terminal 1, 2 and body earth.
OK: Continuity (2Ω or less)

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 30.
Go to Step 29.

STEP 29. Check the wiring harness between C-07 PTC heater connector (terminals 1 and 2) and body earth.



  • Check the PTC heater earth line for open circuit.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Intermittent malfunction (Refer to GROUP 00 - How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunction ).
Repair the wiring harness.

STEP 30. Check the PTC heater.


Refer to .

Q. Is the check result normal?

Replace the heater control panel or A/C control panel.
Replace the PTC heater.